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Section IV · Chapter II · Oriental Arts

Opera & Performing Arts

Opera & Performing Arts

Onstage — song, speech, movement, combat; narrative through song and dance, playing out a thousand years of joy and sorrow.

01

Chinese OperaOpera

Built on song, speech, movement and combat, it fuses literature, music, dance and visual art into a total stage art.

Three hundred years ago the Anhui troupes came to Beijing and gave birth to Peking opera; three hundred years ago Tang Xianzu's Peony Pavilion was sung in the watery Kunqu style. China's three hundred and more opera forms pack song, dance, martial arts and poetry onto a single stage.

Embracing Peking opera, Kunqu, Yue opera, Yu opera and many regional forms; stylized performance, painted faces and water sleeves are its signature language, carrying Chinese feeling and ethical narrative.

中国戏曲
中国戏曲
Read the full entry “Chinese Opera” →
02

Shadow Puppetry

Silhouettes of leather figures behind lamplight — stories told through shadows, an ancient art of light.

UNESCO intangible heritage: drama through light and shadow, an old union of theater and design.

Read the full entry “Shadow Puppetry” →
03

Grand Song of the Dong

Unaccompanied, multi-part chorus — natural harmony from the woods of Dong villages.

UNESCO intangible heritage: polyphonic singing without instruments, harmony from the mountains.

Read the full entry “Grand Song of the Dong” →
04

Uyghur Muqam of Xinjiang

Song, dance and music as one — a musical epic of the Western Regions a thousand years in the making.

UNESCO intangible heritage: a grand integrated art of song, dance and instrumental music handed down in the Western Regions.

Read the full entry “Uyghur Muqam of Xinjiang” →
05

Chinese Acrobatics

Born of the entertainments of the common people: a traditional performing art built on bodily skill, balance, strength and ingenuity.

A thousand years of daring feats joined to Eastern aesthetics — spectacle and folk depth in China’s oldest stage art.

Read the full entry “Chinese Acrobatics” →
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